Search Results

anorthosite original
broader
anorthositic rock original
definition Anorthositic rock that contains between 0 and 5 percent quartz and no feldspathoid mineral in the QAPF fraction. QAPF field 10.
anorthositic rock original
broader
phaneritic igneous rock original
definition Leucocratic phaneritic crystalline igneous rock consisting essentially of plagioclase, often with small amounts of pyroxene. By definition, colour index M is less than 10, and plagiclase to total feldspar ratio is greater than 0.9. Less than 20 percent quartz and less than 10 percent feldspathoid in the QAPF fraction. QAPF field 10, 10*, and 10'.
narrower
anorthosite original
foid bearing anorthosite original
quartz anorthosite original
anthracite / anthrazit original
broader
coal / kohle original
definition Coal that has vitrinite mean random reflectance greater than 2.0% (determined in conformance with ISO 7404-5). Less than 12-14 percent volatiles (dry, ash free), greater than 91 percent fixed carbon (dry, ash free basis). The highest rank coal; very hard, glossy, black, with semimetallic luster, semi conchoidal fracture.
anthropogenic material original
broader
compound material original
definition Material known to have artificial (human-related) origin; insufficient information to classify in more detail.
narrower
anthropogenic unconsolidated material original
anthropogenic unconsolidated material original
broader
anthropogenic material original
unconsolidated material original
definition Unconsolidated material known to have artificial (human-related) origin.
aphanite original
broader
rock original
definition Rock that is too fine grained to categorize in more detail.
aplite original
broader
phaneritic igneous rock original
definition Light coloured crystalline rock, characterized by a fine grained allotriomorphic-granular (aplitic, saccharoidal or xenomorphic) texture; typically granitic composition, consisting of quartz, alkali feldspar and sodic plagioclase.
arenit / arenite original
broader
sandstone original
definition Clastic sandstone that contains less than 10 percent matrix. Matrix is mud-size silicate minerals (clay, feldspar, quartz, rock fragments, and alteration products) of detrital or diagenetic nature.
ash and lapilli original
broader
tephra original
definition Tephra in which less than 25 percent of fragments are greater than 64 mm in longest dimension
ash breccia bomb or block tephra original
broader
tephra original
definition Tephra in which more than 25 percent of particles are greater than 64 mm in largest dimension. Includes ash breccia, bomb tephra and block tephra of Gillespie and Styles (1999)